The National Health Service (NHS) has long been considered one of the UK’s greatest achievements. Founded in 1948, it was built on the principles of universal healthcare, free at the point of use. However, in recent years, the NHS has faced mounting pressures, with declining performance, longer waiting times, underfunded infrastructure, and growing staff shortages. While domestic policies play a significant role in shaping the healthcare system, the broader context of global politics and economics cannot be ignored.
General practice is the bedrock of the NHS, handling over 90% of patient interactions while receiving less than 10% of the NHS budget. Yet despite its pivotal role, GP services are at breaking point. Practices are operating at full capacity, with increasing demand, workforce shortages and administrative burdens placing an ever-growing strain on the system.
However, despite these pressures, general practice has the potential to deliver more. With the right funding, resources and structural support, it could expand its capacity, improve patient care and play a greater role in reducing pressures elsewhere in the healthcare system.
